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Gomashio: toasted sesame and salt in close-up
  • Furikake variety
  • ごま塩

Gomashio

Two ingredients, five hundred years.

Flavor profile

Salinitysalt 85%
Texturecrunchy sesame 85%
Roasttoasted sesame 75%
Umamimild umami 25%

The strengths are editorial judgments on a scale within the family, not measurements. They can be compared across the furikake varieties, not directly against another family.

Gomashio is toasted sesame and salt, nothing else, which makes it the family's simplest and oldest form. The blend is mentioned in the 1500s, long before the word furikake existed. The seeds sit whole in the jar, which makes this the variety that holds its crunch the longest: it does not soften on steaming-hot rice but still cracks between the teeth. The classic use is over sekihan, the celebratory rice with azuki beans.

Sensory analysis

Pyramid and character

Aroma

from the jar

  • toasted sesame
  • nut

Taste

on the rice

  • salt
  • nuttiness
  • oil

Finish

what lingers

  • short
  • clean
  • dry
SALINITYUMAMISWEETNESSACIDITYROASTHEATCRISPNESS

Character 0-100 per axis, set relative to the other entries in the same family. An editorial judgment of a typical serving, not measurements.

Background

Facts

Contents
toasted sesame and salt; the sesame can be white or black, and some commercial versions include sugar
Blend
between five and fifteen parts sesame to one part salt, depending on taste and use
History
mentioned in a diary from Ishiyama Honganji in 1536, well before modern furikake
Sekihan
the classic use is to sprinkle it over sekihan, the rice with azuki beans served at celebrations
Macrobiotics
in macrobiotic cooking it is ground by hand in a suribachi, the ridged mortar, and the salt is brought down to one part in eighteen
Homemade
the only furikake variety that is reasonable to make yourself on the spot, since it has two ingredients

On the food

Use

Dosage
one teaspoon per serving; the salt sets the dose, not the sesame
Surface
sprinkled over steaming-hot rice, where the moisture holds the seeds; on dry food they roll off
Note
toast the sesame until it smells fragrant and starts to jump, not until it darkens, because burned sesame turns bitter and cannot be saved

Keep exploring

Related in the Zukan

Evidence

Sources

  1. Gomashio (Wikipedia) (retrieved 2026-08-12)
  2. Furikake (Wikipedia) (retrieved 2026-08-12)