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Sencha tea in a cup
  • Tea variety
  • 煎茶

Sencha

Japan's everyday tea, the cup you serve without asking.

Flavor profile

Grassgrassy 75%
Umamiumami 65%
Sweetnesssweetness 50%
Bitternessbrisk bitterness 45%
Oceanocean 35%

The strengths are editorial judgments on a scale within the family, not measurements. They can be compared across the green tea varieties, not directly against another family.

Origin all of JapanCaffeine moderate

Sencha is Japan's most common tea and accounts for the bulk of the country's tea production. The leaves are steamed right after harvest, rolled into needles and dried, which gives a fresh, grassy and lightly sweet cup with distinct umami. Sencha is Japanese everyday life: the tea you serve without asking.

Sensory analysis

Pyramid and character

Aroma

dry leaf and freshly brewed

  • freshly cut grass
  • steam
  • citrus

Cup

mid-sip

  • umami
  • green freshness
  • light saltiness

Finish

what lingers

  • clean
  • cooling
  • brief sweetness
UMAMISWEETNESSBITTERNESSROASTBODYFRESHNESS

Character 0-100 per axis, set relative to the other entries in the same family. An editorial judgment of a typical serving, not measurements.

Background

Facts

Processing
steamed (mushi), rolled into needles, dried
Shading
none, grown in full sun
Caffeine
moderate
Origin
all of Japan; Shizuoka, Kagoshima and Uji are well-known areas

In the cup

Brewing

Temperature
70-80°C
Time
1-2 minutes
Note
water that is too hot draws out the bitterness; cold brewing (mizudashi) gives a cup almost entirely free of bitterness

Evidence

Sources

  1. Sencha (Wikipedia) (retrieved 2026-08-08)
  2. Nekko Journal: Sencha, en hyllning till det japanska vardagsteet (retrieved 2026-08-08)